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Valdichiana
The Valdichiana
is a lovely area blessed by a mild climate and its varied and
interesting countryside is completely unspoiled.
The region is marvellously compact and is characterised by a thermal
basin which is among the most important in Italy. It is far from
large urban centres, and its large forests create a healthy
atmosphere which helps make the area one of the most pollution-free
in Europe. It is also famous for its wonderful bread, wine and olive
oil.
The Valdichiana is the perfect place for visitors not only because
of the beauty of the natural countryside and the gentleness of the
climate but also for its well-preserved cultural heritage. This is
still alive and present in the museums, the archaeological ruins,
the monuments, the historic centres, and the countryside itself, all
of which testify to an uninterrupted succession of cultures :
Palaeolithic, Etruscan, Roman, Medieval and Renaissance.
In addition to this there is the traditional hospitality of a people
who know how to welcome visitors to this beautiful, green and
fascinating area of Tuscany.
Tuscany is the center of Italy -- its culture, its food and wine,
and its major attractions. While you're our guests, we'll help you
see and do the things that are high on your priority list.
Lucignano
At a height of 400 metres, the town dominates
the valley below, on the borders of the provinces of Siena and
Arezzo. Etruscan and Roman archaeological remains illustrate the
importance of Lucignano as a strategic point of connection between
the two cities. Its urban structure, composed of concentric
elliptical rings, is one of the most singular of the entire Arezzo
territory.
We enter the old town centre through the San Giusto gate. We can
then choose whether to visit the village starting from the left,
proceeding along the "poor street", or Via Roma, lined with simple
constructions of a mediaeval stamp, or from the right, along the "rich
street" or Via Marconi, embellished by Sienese style Renaissance
mansions.
In Via Roma, on the left we can see the Cassero with its high Tower
(fourteenth-century), built to a design by the Sienese Bartolo di
Bartolo, opposite a loggia of Renaissance style, but actually built
in the eighteenth century to a design by Andrea Pozzo. From here, we
ascend slightly to reach the Collegiate church of San Michele
Arcangelo, (late sixteenth-century) designed by Orazio Porta, with
elliptical steps in front which complete the urban layout of the
town. The interior houses interesting sixteenth-century works.
Bio Cafè Free Tuscany
is located in Via Roma 2/c, in the historical centre of the town.
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A little beyond the Collegiate church we come to the Piazza del
Tribunale with the Palazzo of the same name which later became the
Palazzo Comunale (thirteenth-fourteenth century). From here we enter
the Museo Civico which houses an interesting collection of paintings
from the thirteenth to the sixteenth centuries (Bartolo di Fredi,
Lippo Vanni, Luca Signorelli) and a magnificent reliquary in gold,
silver and gilded copper in the form of a tree, known as the golden
tree of Lucignano, and attributed to Sienese goldsmiths, Sienese and
Florentine illuminators and Gabriello d’Antonio (fourteenth-fifteenth
century).
Next to the Palazzo del Comune is the Romanesque church of San
Francesco, (thirteenth-century), with a facade adorned with a Gothic
portal and rose window. The interior houses frescoes by Taddeo di
Bartolo and Bartolo di Fredi (Scenes from the Life of St. Francis,
The Triumph of Death, fifteenth-century).
The itinerary can continue with a visit to the Torre delle Monache,
(eleventh-twelfth century), the characteristic lanes, the walled
gate (reopened after lengthy restoration), and outside the old town
centre, the Medici Fortress, built for Cosimo I and never completed,
the Renaissance Sanctuary of the Madonna della Querce, built to a
design by Giorgio Vasari, and all the surrounding countryside which
provides a scenographic backdrop to the walled town. |